
Keraton Kasepuhan is magnificent palace and the most preserved in Cirebon. Meaning in every corner of the architecture of this palace was the most famous historic. Front page of this palace surrounded by red brick walls and inside there are marquee.
This royal palace has a museum which contains a fairly complete and heritage objects and painting the royal collection. One of the sacred collection of Lion Barong train. The train was now no longer in use and only issued on 1 Syawal for each bath.
The interior of the palace consists of the main building which is white. Inside there is the living room, bedroom and a king's throne.
History
Keraton Kasepuhan founded in 1529 by [[Prince Mas Mochammad Arifin II] (great-grandson of Sunan Gunung Jati) which replaces the throne of the Sunan Gunung Jati in the year 1506. He resides in Great dalem Pakungwati Cirebon. Keraton Keraton Kasepuhan formerly Pakungwati, while Prince Arifin titled Mas Mochammad Pakungwati Panembahan I. The term comes from the name Pakungwati Goddess Queen of Prince Cakrabuana Pakungwati bint who was married to Sunan Gunung Jati. He died in 1549 in the Grand Mosque in Cipta Rasa very old age. His name immortalized and glorified by Sunan Gunung Jati nasab as the name of the royal palace royal palace which is now named Pakungwati Kasepuhan Palace.
Kesepuhan Palace in front of the square there is the ancient time called the town square that is Sangkala Buana soldiering gym held on a Saturday or a phrase at the time was Saptonan. And in this square was formerly held a variety of penalties against each of the people who break the rules like a whip punishment. In the west there kasepuhan Palace is quite majestic mosque work of the trustees of the Great Mosque Cipta Rasa.
While in the east of the square was once the place is a market economy - now is the market is very famous kesepuhan with pocinya. The model forms the northern palace overlooking the Mosque building in the west and east of the market and the plaza is ditengahnya Palace models at that time mainly located in coastal areas. Even until now, this model is followed by a whole lot of districts in Java, especially in front of government buildings are square and on the west there is a mosque.
Before entering the gates of the palace complex there Kasepuhan two marquee, on the west Pancaratna formerly called a gathering place for courtiers Palace, ravine or at the time of the civil service is now called. While the eastern pavilion called Pancaniti which is where the officers of the palace when the holding exercises soldiering on the square.
Entering the palace complex way on the left there is a high enough building with solid brick wall around it. The building is named Siti inggil or in the language of daily Cirebon is weak duwur the high ground. As the name implies this building was very tall and looks like a temple complex at the time of Majapahit. The building was founded in 1529, during the reign of Sheikh Sharif Hidayatullah (Sunan Gunung Jati).
In the front yard Siti inggil table rectangular stone lounges. This building is an outbuilding that was made in the 1800s. Siti inggil has two gate with bit-style motifs Majapahit era architects. To the north is called Gate Adi while in the south called the Gate Bull. Under the Arch Bull have Candra Kuta Sakala with bricks made that if Tinata Bull is the year 1451 mean.
saka which is the year of manufacture (Saka 1451 = 1529 AD). Northern wall of the complex Siti inggil pristine while the south had been through the restoration / renovation. On the wall there inggil Siti complex dishes and porslen-porslen originating from Europe and China by the year 1745 AD making In the complex there inggil Siti 5 building without walls that has a name and its own function. The main building located in the middle named Malang Semirang with 6 of the main pillars that symbolize the harmonious fruit of faith and if the sum total of 20 poles symbolize the 20 fruit attributes of Allah SWT. This building is where the sultan saw the practice of soldiering, or see the execution of punishment. Building on the left side of the main building named Pendawa Lima with the number of pillars that symbolize the 5 pillars of fruit Islam. The building where bodyguards sultan.Bangunan the right of the main building named Semar Tinandu with 2 pole symbolizing Shahaadatayn. This building is where the advisor of Sultan / Penghulu. Behind the main building called Mande Pangiring which houses the Sultan's entourage, while the building is adjacent to pangiring Mande Mande Karasemen, this place is a place accompanist tetabuhan / gamelan. In this building is still used to ring Gamelan Sekaten (Gong Sekati), gamelan is only rung 2 times a year ie during Idul Fitri and Idul Adha. In addition to the building without walls 5 there is also a kind of stone monument called Linga Yoni, which is a symbol of fertility. Linga means a man and Yoni means female. This building comes from the Hindu culture. And on the walls around the complex have inggil Siti Barrel for aligning temple of this complex inggil Siti.